188½ð±¦

188½ð±¦:¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·Ô¼¸åÆôÊÂ

188½ð±¦:

ÈÕÆÚ£º2023-03-13 ×÷Õߣº µã»÷£º[] 

¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·ÓÉ188½ð±¦ÖÐÑÇÑо¿ËùÖ÷°ì£¬ÖйúÉç»á¿Æѧ³ö°æÉç³ö°æ£¬ÊÇ֪ʶÐÔÓë˼ÏëÐÔ²¢ÖصÄѧÊõ¼­¿¯£¬Ä¿Ç°Ã¿Äê³ö°æ1¼­£¬¹úÄÚÍ⹫¿ª·¢ÐС£¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·Ö÷Òª¿¯·¢ÓëÖÐÑǵØÇøºÍ¹ú±ð¡¢ÉϺ£ºÏ×÷×éÖ¯¡¢°¢¸»º¹¡¢·´¿ÖµÈÎÊÌâÏà¹ØµÄѧÊõÂÛÎÄ£¬Ö÷ÒªÉæ¼°Íâ½»¡¢°²È«¡¢ÕþÖΡ¢¾­¼Ã¡¢ÀúÊ·¡¢ÎÄ»¯µÈÎÊÌâ¡£»¶Ó­¹ã´óͬÈ˴͸壬±¾¿¯ÊµÐÐÓŸåÓųêÔ­Ôò£¬Ò»¾­¿¯·¢¼´¸¶¸å³ê¡£

Ò»¡¢Í¶¸åÐëÖª

£¨Ò»£©ÎĸåÒªÇóÎÄ×Ö¾«Á·¡¢Á¢ÂÛÐÂÓ±¡¢Â۾ݳä·Ö£¬ÎÄÔð×Ô¸º(ÑϽû³­Ï®)¡£

£¨¶þ£©ÐÕÃûÔÚÎÄÌâÏ°´ÐòÅÅÁУ¬¶à×÷Õ߸åÊðÃûʱÐëÕ÷µÃÆäËû×÷ÕßͬÒ⣬ÅÅÐòÓ¦ÔÚͶ¸åʱȷ¶¨¡£½Ó¼ÓÃ֪ͨºó²»ÔٸĶ¯¡£»ñµÃ¸÷Ïî¿ÎÌâ×ÊÖúµÄÀ´¸å½«ÓÅÏÈ·¢±í(ÐèÒªÔÚ¸å¼þÊ×Ò³×¢Ã÷)¡£

£¨Èý£©ÂÛÎĸñʽһ°ãÒª°üÀ¨ÌâÄ¿¡¢×÷Õß¼°µ¥Î»¡¢ÁªÏµ·½Ê½¡¢ÕªÒª¡¢¹Ø¼ü´Ê¡¢ÕýÎÄ¡¢×¢Ê͵È¡£

£¨ËÄ£©Ä¿Ç°¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·ÉóÔĸå¼þÒÔµç×Ó¸å¼þΪ׼£¬ÇëÏò±à¼­²¿ÓÊÏä·¢ËÍWORDÎĸå¡£

£¨Î壩±à¼­²¿¶ÔÄâÓøå¼þ½«ÔÚÊÕµ½À´¸åºóÒ»¸öÔÂÄÚÏò×÷Õß·¢³ö¸å¼þ¼ÓÃ֪ͨ£¬×÷ÕßÓâÆÚδÊÕµ½Í¨Öª£¬¿É×ÔÐд¦Àí¡£±à¼­²¿¶ÔÀ´¸åÓÐÐÞ¸ÄȨ£¬²»Í¬ÒâÐ޸ĵĸå¼þÇëÔÚÀ´¸åÖÐÉùÃ÷¡£

£¨Áù£©À´¸åÇëÎðÒ»¸å¶àͶ¡£

£¨Æߣ©Îª¼ÓǿѧÊõ½»Á÷£¬±¾¿¯½«¼ÓÈëÖйúÆÚ¿¯Íø(CNKI)µÈÍøÂçÊý¾Ý¿â£¬½«ÒÔµç×ÓÆÚ¿¯¡¢¹âÅÌ°æµÈ·½Ê½×ªÔØËù¿¯ÂÛÎÄ£¬Èç×÷ÕßÓÐÒìÒ飬ÇëÓÚͶ¸åʱ˵Ã÷£¬Î´¼ÓÒÔ˵Ã÷ÕßÊÓΪͬÒâÊÚȨ¡£

¶þ¡¢Îı¾¹æ·¶

Ïò¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·Í¶¸åʱÇë×¢ÒâÒÔÏÂÎı¾¹æ·¶¡£

£¨Ò»£©À´¸åÒªÇó¸ñʽ¹æ·¶£¬ÎĸåµÄ»ù±¾Öø¼¸ñʽΪÌâÃû¡¢ÐÕÃû¡¢×÷Õßµ¥Î»¡¢ÕªÒª¡¢¹Ø¼ü´Ê¡¢×÷Õß¼ò½é¡¢ÕýÎĵÈ¡£ÈôÀ´¸åΪ¿ÎÌâÑо¿³É¹û£¬¿É×¢Ã÷¿ÎÌ⼶±ð¡¢Ãû³Æ¡¢Ö÷³ÖÈ˼°¿ÎÌâÅú×¼ºÅµÈÐÅÏ¢¡£

£¨¶þ£©ÌâÄ¿Ó¦¼òÃ÷¡¢È·ÇУ¬¸ÅÀ¨ÎÄÕµÄÒªÖ¼¡£Ò»°ã²»³¬¹ý20¸öºº×Ö¡£Ð¡ÈýºÅºÚÌå×Ö¡£

£¨Èý£©[ÖÐÎÄÕªÒª]ÒÔ400×Ö×óÓÒΪÒË£¬¸ÅÊöÂÛÎĵÄÖ÷ÒªÄÚÈÝÓڹ۵㡣ÎåºÅ¿¬Ìå¡£

£¨ËÄ£©[¹Ø¼ü´Ê]¿ÉÑ¡3-6¸ö£¬·´Ó³ÎÄÕµÄÀà±ð¼°×îÖ÷ÒªÄÚÈÝ£¬ÒԷֺŸô¿ª¡£ÎåºÅ¿¬Ìå¡£

£¨Î壩[×÷Õß¼ò½é]×¢Ã÷ÐÕÃû¡¢Ñ§Î»¡¢µ¥Î»(Óʱà)¡¢Ö°Îñ¡¢Ö°³Æ¡¢Ñо¿·½Ïò¡¢ÁªÏµµç»°¡¢µç×ÓÓÊÏä¡£ÎåºÅ¿¬Ìå¡£

£¨Áù£©[ÕýÎÄ]ÒÔ8000-30000×ÖΪÒË£¬ÕýÎÄÓ¦ÖÐÐÄÃ÷È·£¬·Ö²ãÂÛÊö¡£¸÷²ã´Î±êÌâ¸ñʽΪһ¼¶±êÌ⣺һ¡­¡­£»¶þ¼¶±êÌ⣺(Ò»)¡­¡­£»Èý¼¶±êÌ⣺1¡­¡­£»Ëļ¶±êÌ⣺(1)¡­¡­£»Î弶±êÌâ1¡­¡­¡£Ò»°ãÈýÖÁËļ¶±êÌâΪÒË£¬²»³¬¹ýÎ弶¡£ÕýÎÄ×ÖºÅ×ÖÌå¾ùΪÎåºÅËÎÌ壬Ðмä¾àΪ¹Ì¶¨Öµ20°õ¡£Ò»¼¶±êÌâÓ¦¼ÓºÚ¾ÓÖС£

£¨Æߣ©ÒýÓÃÎÄÏ×¼°×¢Ê;ù²ÉÓýÅ×¢µÄ·½Ê½£¬Ã¿Ò³ÖØбàºÅ£¬Ðмä¾àΪ¹Ì¶¨Öµ12°õ¡£¾ßÌå×¢ÊÍÇë²Î¿¼¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·×¢ÊÍʾÀý¡£

Èý¡¢¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·ÒýÎÄ×¢Ê͹淶

£¨Ò»£©ÖÐÎÄ×¢ÊÍ

¶ÔÎÄÕÂÖÐËùÒýÓõÄ×ÊÁϵÚÒ»´Î½øÐÐ×¢ÊÍʱ£¬±ØÐ뽫¸ÃÎÄÏ×µÄ×÷ÕßÐÕÃû¡¢ÎÄÏ×Ãû¡¢³ö°æÉç¡¢³ö°æʱ¼ä¡¢×ÊÁÏËùÊôÒ³ÂëÒ»²¢×¢³ö¡£ÔÙ´ÎÒýÓÃͬһ×ÊÁÏʱ£¬Öø×÷Ö»Ðè×¢Ã÷×÷ÕßÐÕÃû¡¢ÎÄÏ×ÃûºÍÒ³Â룬ÎÄÕÂÔòÈÔÐèÍêÕûÐÅÏ¢¡£¾ßÌå¸ñʽ¾ÙÀýÈçÏ£º

1¡¢×¨Öø

ÕÔ³£Ç죺¡¶ÖйúÓëÖÐÑǹú¼ÒºÏ×÷ÎöÂÛ¡·£¬Éç»á¿ÆѧÎÄÏ׳ö°æÉç2012Äê°æ£¬µÚ25Ò³¡£

2¡¢ÒëÖø(Îñ±ØдÉÏ×÷ÕߵĹú¼®)

[ÃÀ]ººË¹¡¤Ä¦¸ùË÷£º¡¶¹ú¼Ò¼äµÄÕþÖΡª¡ªÎªÈ¨Á¦ÓëºÍƽ¶ø¶·Õù¡·£¬ÑîáªÃùµÈÒ룬ÉÌÎñÓ¡Êé¹Ý1993Äê°æ£¬µÚ30Ò³¡£

3¡¢ÂÛÎÄ

ÕÔ»ªÊ¤£º¡¶ÖйúÖÐÑÇÍâ½»µÄÀíÂÛÓëʵ¼ù¡·£¬¡¶¹ú¼ÊÎÊÌâÑо¿¡·2007ÄêµÚ4ÆÚ¡£

4¡¢Îö³öÎÄÏ×

Ëï׳־£º¡¶ÖйúÓëÖÐÑǹú¼Ò½¨½»25Äê¹Øϵ·¢Õ¹£º³É¾ÍÓëÇ°¾°¡·£¬ÔØËïÁ¦Ö÷±à¡¶ÖÐÑǹú¼Ò·¢Õ¹±¨¸æ2017¡·£¬Éç»á¿ÆѧÎÄÏ׳ö°æÉç2017Äê°æ£¬µÚ27Ò³¡£

5¡¢±¨Ö½

ȽÓÀƽ¡¢Áõ·á£º¡¶´òÔìÄÜÔ´ÐÂ˿·£ºÖйúʯÓÍÓëÖÐÑǵØÇøÄÜÔ´ºÏ×÷¼Íʵ¡·£¬¡¶ÈËÃñÈÕ±¨¡·2014Äê11ÔÂ10ÈÕµÚ19°æ¡£

6¡¢Ñ§Î»ÂÛÎÄ

ÀîÁÁ£º¡¶ÉϺ£ºÏ×÷×éÖ¯À©Ô±Ñо¿£º¹ý³Ì¡¢Ó°Ïì¼°ÆäÓ¦¶Ô¡·£¬²©Ê¿Ñ§Î»ÂÛÎÄ£¬188½ð±¦£¬2018Ä꣬µÚ25Ò³¡£

7¡¢»áÒéÂÛÎÄ

°×ÔÆÕ棺¡¶¹ú¼Ê¹Øϵѧ¿ÆÖÐÃÀ¹ú֪ʶ°ÔȨµÄ̽ÌÖ¡·£¬µÚ¶þ½ìÖйú¹ú¼Ê¹Øϵѧ»á²©Ê¿ÂÛ̳»áÒéÂÛÎÄ£¬ÖйúÉç»á¿ÆѧԺÑо¿ÉúÔº£¬2017Äê5ÔÂ12ÈÕ¡£

£¨¶þ£©ÍâÎÄ×¢ÊÍ(ÒÔÓ¢ÎÄΪÀý£¬Ó¢Îĵ¥´Êÿ¸öÊ××Öĸ¶¼´óд£¬½é´Ê³ýÍâ)

ͬÖÐÎÄ×¢Ê͵ÄÒªÇó»ù±¾Ò»Ö£¬Ö»ÊÇÎÄÕÂÃûÓÃÒýºÅ£¬ÊéÃûºÍÆÚ¿¯/±¨Ö½ÃûÓÃбÌ壬רÖøÐèҪעÃ÷³ö°æµØ¡£ÔÙ´ÎÒýÓÃͬһ×ÊÁÏʱ£¬Ö»Ðè×¢Ã÷×÷ÕßÐÕÃû¡¢ÎÄÏ×ÃûºÍÒ³Âë¡£¾ßÌå¸ñʽ¾ÙÀýÈçÏ£º

1¡¢×¨Öø

Alexander Cooley, Great Games and Local Rules: The New Great Power Context in Central Asia, London: Oxford University Press, 2012, p.33.

2¡¢ÂÛÎÄ

Tim Dunne, ¡°New Thinking on International Society,¡± British Journal of Polities and International Relations, Vol.3, No.2, 2001, pp.223-244.

3¡¢Îļ¯ÖеÄÎÄÕÂ

Steve Smith,¡°New Approaches to International Theory," in John Bay- lis and Steve Smith, eds., The Globalization of World Politics, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998, pp.169-170.

4¡¢±¨Ö½

Henry A. Kissinger,¡°Nixon's Key Adviser on Defense¡±, The New York Times, December 3, 1968.

5¡¢Ñ§Î»ÂÛÎÄ

Richard W. Weitz,¡°NATO after the Cold War: State Behavior in a Changing World Order", PH.D.Dissertation, Cambridge: Harvard University£¬1993.

6¡¢Ñо¿±¨¸æ

¡°United Nation Register of Conventional Arms, Report of the Secretary General,¡±UN General Assembly Document A/48/334, October 11, 1993.

7¡¢µµ°¸

Nixon to Kissinger, February 1, 1969, Box1032, NSC Files, Nixon presidential Material Project (NPMP), National Archives I¢ò, College Park, MD.

£¨Èý£©»¥ÁªÍø×ÊÁÏ×¢ÊÍ

»¥ÁªÍø×ÊÁϸñʽÐèҪעÃ÷×÷ÕßÐÕÃû(Èç¹ûÓÐ)¡¢ÎÄÏ×Ãû¡¢ÏêϸµÄÍøÖ·ÒÔ¼°·ÃÎÊʱ¼ä¡£¾ßÌå¸ñʽ¾ÙÀýÈçÏÂ:

¡¶ÖйúµÄÄÜÔ´Õþ²ß(2012)¡·°×ƤÊ飬

http£º//www.nea.gov.cn/2012-10/24/c_131927804.htm£¬·ÃÎÊʱ¼ä£º2021Äê4ÔÂ26ÈÕ¡£

The United Nations,¡°Transforming Our world: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable, Development,¡±https: //sdgs.un.org/2030agenda£¬·ÃÎÊʱ¼ä£º2021Äê4ÔÂ26ÈÕ¡£

ËÄ¡¢Í¶¸å·½Ê½

Ͷ¸åÓÊÏ䣺zhongyayanjiu@126.com

¡¶ÖÐÑÇÑо¿¡·±à¼­²¿µØÖ·£ºÀ¼ÖÝÊÐÌìË®ÄÏ·222ºÅ188½ð±¦ÖÐÑÇÑо¿Ëù

Óʱࣺ730000

188½ð±¦(¹ú¼Ê)ÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ -MBAÖÇ¿â°Ù¿Æ-Öªºõ